Posted by Kidney cancer, also known as renal cancer, is a type of cancer that originates in the kidney. It is one of the top ten most prevalent cancers in both men and women, and its prevalence has progressively increased over the last few decades. Kidney cancer is a major health concern in Singapore, and urologists play an important role in diagnosing, treating, and preventing it. Early identification of kidney cancer is critical for effective treatment and positive results. Understanding the symptoms of kidney cancer can help people notice warning signs and seek medical attention right away. Let’s take a look at the signs of kidney cancer and explore measures for early detection and prevention.
Symptoms of Kidney Cancer
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Blood in Urine (Hematuria)
The presence of blood in the urine is an early kidney cancer symptom. This may manifest as pink, crimson, or cola-coloured urine. While hematuria can be caused by a variety of illnesses, including urinary tract infections and kidney stones, recurrent blood in the urine should be investigated by a urologist.
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Lump or Mass in the Abdomen
Some people with kidney cancer may discover a lump or mass in the abdomen or on the side of their body. This lump may be perceptible during a physical examination or discovered using imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.
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Persistent Pain in the Side or Back
Kidney tumours can cause chronic pain in the sides or back of the body. This discomfort could be subtle and consistent, or acute and intermittent. It is critical to separate kidney cancer-related pain from other musculoskeletal or gastrointestinal disorders.
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Unexplained Weight Loss
Unintentional weight loss is a typical sign of many malignancies, including renal carcinoma. Individuals with kidney cancer may experience unexplained weight loss, even if they maintain their normal diet and activity level.
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Fatigue and Weakness
Kidney cancer can cause weariness and weakness, limiting normal activities. These symptoms are frequently nonspecific, although they may be associated with other indicators of kidney cancer.
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Fever and Night Sweats
In some circumstances, kidney cancer might result in fever and nocturnal sweats. These symptoms could suggest an advanced stage of the disease or the presence of an infection.
Early Detection and Prevention Strategies
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Regular Health Check-ups
Routine health screenings are critical for early diagnosis of kidney cancer. During these appointments, a urologist can conduct a physical examination, review medical history, and, if necessary, request diagnostic tests such as urine analysis, blood testing, or imaging studies.
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Awareness and Education
Raising awareness of kidney cancer symptoms and risk factors is critical for early detection and prevention. Educational campaigns and outreach activities can help people recognize the symptoms of kidney cancer and encourage them to seek medical assistance immediately.
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Risk Factor Modification
Certain risk factors, including smoking, obesity, and high blood pressure, are linked to an increased risk of kidney cancer. Encouraging lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating a nutritious diet, and getting regular exercise, can help lower the risk of developing kidney cancer.
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Screening for High-Risk Individuals
Individuals at high risk of kidney cancer, such as those with a family history or specific genetic abnormalities, may benefit from screening. Imaging examinations such as an ultrasound or CT scan may be used as screening tests, especially for patients with established risk factors.
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Treatment of Underlying Conditions
Managing underlying diseases like hypertension and diabetes can significantly lower the risk of kidney cancer. Controlling these diseases with lifestyle modifications and medication can help to improve overall health and wellbeing.
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Early Intervention and Treatment
Early identification of kidney cancer enables quick intervention and therapy. Depending on the stage and severity of the disease, treatment options may include surgery, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy. Individuals with kidney cancer benefit from timely treatment since it improves their outcomes and quality of life.
Kidney Cancer Care at Assure Urology & Robotic Centre
We at Assure Urology & Robotic Centre realise how difficult it is to receive a kidney cancer diagnosis. However, we want you to know that you are not alone on this path. Our team of urology doctors is here to deliver treatments to help you get through this difficult time. Our doctors are competent in a variety of urological operations such as robotic surgery, kidney stone removal, and reconstructive surgery. Whether you have kidney cancer or other urological disorders such as BPH, UTI, kidney stones, or urine incontinence, we are here to help you every step of the way. Contact us if you require special care and guidance regarding any disease related to urology in Singapore.