Blood tests involve analysing various components of blood and are conducted to detect any abnormal changes in the body. Regular blood testing is among the best ways to keep track of one’s health, and hence today full body blood test package are pretty popular. Blood tests are recommended by doctors to diagnose a medical problem, monitor the effectiveness of medication, and/or make informed decisions about the health of the patient.
Here are three of the most common blood tests
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
This test is done to examine an individual’s overall health, and measures blood components like platelets, haemoglobin, white blood cells and red blood cells. The blood reports feature the details in ranges.
- White blood cells (WBCs) make up the immune system, and their normal range is 4,500–11,000/mm3.
- Red blood cells (RBCs) carry oxygen throughout the body, and its normal range in males is 4.3–5.9 million/mm3, and for females, it is 3.5–5.5 million/mm3.
- Platelets are the component responsible for clotting in the blood and their normal range is 150,000–400,000/mm3.
- Haemoglobin range for males is 13.5–17.5 grams/decilitre (g/dL), and for females, 12.0–16.0 g/dL.
CBC tests help doctors in diagnosing various blood disorders or diseases, starting from infection and inflammation to anaemia and clotting issues.
Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)
This test examines levels of multiple components in the blood. These components include Bicarbonate, Chloride, Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), Creatinine, Calcium, Glucose, Sodium and Potassium. Kidney illnesses, hormone imbalances and diabetes may lead to abnormal levels in the BMP test. These conditions may also necessitate additional testing.
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel
This set of tests evaluates the condition of the liver and kidneys, as well as helps keep track of the hydration, electrolyte, and glucose levels. They may also aid in measuring additional proteins and substances like Albumin, Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), Total Protein, Bilirubin and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST).
Preventive healthcare is vital to lowering the risk of severe medical conditions. Regular blood testing can help people to understand if they are at an increased risk of a certain disease. Details of Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, BMP, CBC price, and more can be found on the web.